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Overview
Philodendron seloum is a short, shrubby vine that has large, shiny, dark green leaves that are heart shaped and deeply divided in a raggedy fashion
A very popular indoor plant because of its tolerance of deep shade and lovely glossy leaves.
Let it train up an indoor support or let it gain a shrubby appearance by letting it bulk up around a short pole-like support.
They also go very well outdoors under trees in a sheltered and warm location.
Soil: It's very adaptable and will survive well in any general purpose potting mix.
Maintenance: Water and fertilise regularly to ensure the large leaves are healthy.
Wash leaves to maintain shine or use a commercial leaf shine spray.
Cut back if necessary.
You can tip prune to encourage bushiness and regrowth.
They have been known to withstand frosts - but only from the entire above-ground elements dying back to re-grow in spring as the soil warms.
Diseases: Leaf burn in hot dry conditions.
Toxicity: While this plant is mildly toxic to humans, it can be very poisonous for dogs, cats, horses and other animals.
Every part of this plant from leaf to stems and roots are toxic since it contains insoluble oxalate crystals, similar to other plants in the Araceae family.
If the sap gets into eyes it may cause redness, pain, burning and swelling.
If any part of the plant is consumed the crystals released can irritate the mouth and gastrointestinal tract, causing discomfort to the throat, and burning pain to the stomach.
Treat with milk or icy poles - symptoms usually diminish over time naturally.
Other Species: Up to 500 species in the Philodendron genus.
Comments: All parts of this plant are poisonous.
The common name "Split-Leaf Philodendron" is also used for Monstera deliciosa - with which it is often confused.
Author: Bob Saunders.